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Extraction of Beach Landforms from DEMs
using a Coastal Management Expert System
Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Email: abmo@unixmail.nerc-pml.ac.uk
Steve Gibson
School of Computing, Presented at the second annual conference of GeoComputation ‘97 & SIRC ‘97, University of Otago, New Zealand, 26-29 August 1997
AbstractThis paper describes the use of a prototype coastal management expert system, to facilitate the extraction of a salient element of coastal landforms from a DEM derived from stereo aerial photography. The system, COAMES (COAstal Management Expert System), is currently under development at Plymouth Marine Laboratory and the University of Plymouth. The sub-landform to be extracted is identified and isolated through use of "intelligent" ground control points stored within COAMES’ object-oriented data structure, in conjunction with geomorphological rules and functions embedded in COAMES’ hierarchical knowledge structure. The morphology of this extracted feature is modelled using polynomial functions - this can be compared with a similar feature extracted at a different time to gain a picture of geomorphic feature development. |